this post was submitted on 09 Dec 2024
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For me it is Mondegreen: which is a misheard lyric, word or phrase that becomes popular and gives it new meaning.

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[–] [email protected] 59 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

Malaphors are my faves. Like saying "we'll burn that bridge when we get to it*

[–] [email protected] 13 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

My favorite lately: "you don't want to get two birds stoned at once"

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[–] [email protected] 38 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (3 children)

I enjoy "portmanteau": the combination of two words to get a new meaning."Brunch"

Malapropisms are great, too. "He hits from both sides of the plate. He's amphibious"

[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (2 children)

Part of what makes Klein’s Don’t Starve game so quirky and fun is the rampant use of creatures that are portmanteau’s of other creatures.

Beefalo

Deerclops

Koalephant

Catcoon

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 weeks ago

That's a new one. I didn't know about malapropisms. There is a daily wordle style game I cannot think of what it is called for portmanteaus.

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[–] [email protected] 36 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (5 children)

“Aptronym”

When someone’s name is fitting for their occupation.

Tiger Woods (like the gold club)

Usain Bolt (who bolts quickly)

Etc.

Also whatever this is https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_buffalo_Buffalo_buffalo_buffalo_buffalo_Buffalo_buffalo

[–] [email protected] 20 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)
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[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

My favorites are Dr. Richard Chopp (a urologist) and Les McBurney (a fire chief).

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago

I am going to pretend that he has a cousin named Moore McBurney, the notorious arsonist.

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[–] [email protected] 30 points 2 weeks ago (6 children)

I’m a big fan of contronyms, words with two opposite meanings. I first learned looking for a word to describe the change in “literally” from meaning, well, the literal meaning of something to also the figurative meaning.

Another good one is dust. You can dust your house to remove dust, but you can also dust a cake with powdered sugar.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 weeks ago

You would like german. The word "umfahren" can mean to drive around something or it can mean to run something over, depending on how you pronounce it.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

I wonder if there's a word for when a whole phrase has two opposite meanings without one of the words in it being a contronym (or using sarcasm, etc)

The example that made me think of this is a song lyric:

And she's dancing like she's never danced before!

There's the intended meaning of better than ever... But if I were to dance it would also be like I've never danced before.

[–] fool 5 points 2 weeks ago

Also known as autoantonym (antonym of itself). e.g. "Because of my oversight, my project is finished."

Did the person make an oversight, i.e. a mistake, and now his project is done for?

Or did the person's well-adjusted oversight, i.e. management, help complete his project on time?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 weeks ago

Are they called shelled peanuts because they have their shells? or are they called shelled peanuts because they've been shelled, unshelling them? It's literally ironic...

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[–] fool 29 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (4 children)

Antimetaboles, maybe? It's when you switch two words for poetic effect.

When the goin' gets tough, the tough get goin'!

It's fun to sound pseudo-poetic by trying to make one on the fly. Easier than a limerick

In this world, you either have bot aim, or you have aimbot.

It's better to cum in the sink than to sink in the cum

~Shakespeare~ ~was~ ~lowbrow~ ~too,~ ~ok~

[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 weeks ago (4 children)

Lol Shakespeare the OG rapper:

From Family Guy: I'm not saying she's a gold digger, but she ain't messing with any.....who isn't she messing with?

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 weeks ago

The Sphinx : Your temper is very quick, my friend. But until you learn to master your rage...

Mr. Furious : ...your rage will become your master? That's what you were going to say. Right? Right?

The Sphinx : Not necessarily.

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[–] [email protected] 23 points 2 weeks ago (3 children)

Irony

like Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia being the fear of long words

[–] [email protected] 11 points 2 weeks ago

And lisp having an S in it or rhotacism having an R. Ironic: yes, cruel: definitely!

[–] [email protected] 9 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Totally! Like aipohphobia is the fear of palindromes.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 weeks ago

Don’t you dare scaring me like that ever again!

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

I love that the term glottal stop is a perfect example of a glottal stop.

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[–] [email protected] 22 points 2 weeks ago (3 children)

Eggcorn, when someone mistakenly modifies a word by misinterpreting a part of it. Example: Eggcorn (acorn).

[–] [email protected] 11 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (1 children)

I once did something sort of like this.

Back in the early days of the internet, I was on IRC playing trivia. Often people would talk about wag or wagging. I didn't know exactly what it meant but I'm pretty good at inferring from context clues... usually.

They asked a Star Wars question and of course I knew it right away. I realized in the moment I was practically wagging in anticipation of being correct and I announced it as my first wag.

Of course, wag stood for wild ass guess so I had gotten the meaning completely backward. It still haunts me to this day, some 35+ years later, even though no one but me probably knew about my mistake.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago

My condolences.

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[–] [email protected] 22 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

I'm a fan of semantic satiation, wherein you hear something so much that it doesn't sound like a real word anymore.

[–] fool 10 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (2 children)

Say it with me, boys:

Squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel squirrel.

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

Tmesis, because you can make some unf*ckingbelievable words with it.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 weeks ago (4 children)

In linguistics this is called expletive infixation. It's a good example of the inherent grammar of language that we are never directly taught but know anyway. For example, we know fanfuckingtastic is correct but fantafuckingstic is wrong.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

I had an Austin Powers shirt with lines similar to: 'fanf*ckingtastic' all over it , lol. There is a word for everything.

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 2 weeks ago (4 children)

"pseudo-anglicisms". good examples are eye-shopping, relooking, face control and salaryman.

their origins are interesting and colorful.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 weeks ago

Cool. Similar to anglicism. also, cognate comes to mind here since talking about words between languages.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

The infamous Handy that I'm typing this on.

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (7 children)

~~Spoonerisms~~ Malaprops are when a character chooses a similar sounding but wrong word for comedic effect.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

I always knew it as transposing the beginning sounds of two words like: fons of tun instead of tons of fun.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 weeks ago

You’re right. I’m thinking of malaprop.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago

“She wrote me one of those John Deere letters…”

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 weeks ago

Found some spoonerisms for folk that don't know what it is -

Three cheers for our queer old dean!" (while giving a toast at a dinner, which Queen Victoria was also attending)[15]

"Is it kisstomary to cuss the bride?" (as opposed to "customary to kiss")[15]

"The Lord is a shoving leopard." (instead of "a loving shepherd")[15]

"A blushing crow." ("crushing blow")[15]

"A well-boiled icicle" ("well-oiled bicycle")[15]

"You were fighting a liar in the quadrangle." ("lighting a fire")[15]

"Is the bean dizzy?" ("Dean busy")[15]

"Someone is occupewing my pie. Please sew me to another sheet." ("Someone is occupying my pew. Please show me to another seat.")[15]

"You have hissed all my mystery lectures. You have tasted a whole worm. Please leave Oxford on the next town drain." ("You have missed all my history lectures. You have wasted a whole term. Please leave Oxford on the next down train.")[15]

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[–] [email protected] 10 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Looks like someone also watched that Vsauce video 🙃

[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (1 children)

No, he calls it an Emordnilap. I did see it but I knew of Semordnilaps for awhile now. I DO like Micheal Steven's take on all of his linguistic subjects. Dude is a genius educator.

Edit: lmao I chuckled at your username.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Another is Tautonyms: a word made of two of the same words eg. Yo-yo or AT-AT.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)
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[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

You V-Sauce's video, didn't you?

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)
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