this post was submitted on 28 Jul 2023
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[–] [email protected] 20 points 1 year ago (7 children)

Other states will follow suit, I think the ACT already requires new builds to be 'gasless', or, at least, they aren't building the gas infrastructure into new suburbs.

I'd love to get rid of gas. I think an induction cooktop is possible and would be beneficial, but the hot water might be a bit more difficult. The daily connection fee is annoying so I'd like to cut it out entirely rather than just reduce it.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

In new homes, they can be fitted with heat pump water heaters, or electric resistance. Heat pumps are fairly efficient, but need the house to be designed with that in mind. Electric is less so, but can use very small spaces and be retrofited as well.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

In Australia, the climate is warm enough that installing a heat pump integrated into the top of the tank in a garage or outdoors is fine.

The biggest whinge is going to be giving up that little bit of space.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

Gas hot water heaters tend to be a lot more efficient than gas cooktops. The flat bottom of most pots and pans means a lot of heat will escape up the sides, but hot water heaters can be designed with this in mind. On pots, I have one that basically has heatsink fins on the bottom to better capture the gas heat, but this is far from typical.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

It would be interesting seeing what happens in NSW, given that their gas network has always been in private hands, with very little government involvement.

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (7 children)

For people like me that don't know Australia:

Victoria is a state in southeastern Australia. It is the second-smallest state, with a land area of 227,444 km2 (87,817 sq mi); the second-most-populated state (after New South Wales), with a population of over 6.7 million;[3] and the most densely populated state[9] in Australia (29 per km2). Vict

Question for locals: do you need gas connections?

Side question: do you have fireplaces, gas or otherwise?

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Local here. You don't need a gas connection if your house is all electric. A lot of new houses are all electric already, some bigger builders already do all electric.

Some houses have fireplaces both gas or actual fireplaces. I have a gas fireplace but I don't use it as I have solar and electric heating so it's much cheaper than running the gas heater.

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[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 year ago

Question for locals: do you need gas connections?

Opinions on this are going to differ a lot.
I really like cooking on gas, but acknowledge it wastes a useful resource, is environmentally bad and potentially harmful to my families health.

Side question: do you have fireplaces, gas or otherwise?

It's becoming less common.
My last house, we had an internal combustion (wood) heater as the primary form of heating.
I know several people who have gas powered whole house ducted heating.
Both of these things are becoming prohibitively expensive to run compared to decent reverse cycle (heat pump) split systems.

Like everything, there's more layers than an onion to this.
Older houses had decent insulation as heating and cooling were hard.
Houses built from the 70s on have shit insulation, as running a heater or cooler year round were cheap and easy.

Back in the 00s, the federal government tried to kill 2 bids with one stone here - stimulate the economy whilst improving the insulation of most houses through what became known as the "Pink Bats" program
This itself become massively controversial as the program was rorted to hell, and even some deaths, leading to a royal commision.

The whole "ban new installs of gas" is a bit of a Green initiative, but it's becoming more common across the country, starting with Australian Capital Territory, which banned it in June.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm curious about this as well. The climate there can easily support efficient electric heat sources (heat pump) in the cold season. Gas ranges/hobs are nice but induction is pretty good now.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I've just replaced a gas stove with induction. It's far better than the gas stove was and I never want to go back.

Also replaced the gas water heater with a heat pump. The gas bill went way down, and the electricity bill didn't go up.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Is the heat pump system continuous/unlimited, or tank-based? I have enjoyed the luxury of never running out of hot water on gas, but weighed against squandering a finite resource and/or destroying the planet it's hardly a necessity for our two-person household.

As for cooking, I've heard nothing but good things about modern induction setups and a rapidly growing body of research highlighting the toxic byproducts of gas stoves/ovens - even when turned off - due to inevitable leaks from imperfect seals and aging equipment.

The last big argument for gas cooking seems to be wok burners, but I just did a quick google and not only is wok induction a thing now, but it looks sci-fi af so I'm here for it. They're not cheap yet, but I imagine that's only a matter of time as adoption picks up.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The heat pump uses a 315L tank. The heat pump only runs during the day, so we either have enough solar power to run it, or cheaper electricity at that time.

We have run out of hot water a few times, but with even minimal planning it's not really a problem.

We decided to get a split heat pump and tank (rather than an integrated system) as they tend to be quieter and more efficient. It's barely audible when standing next to it, and provides a great place to sit in summer.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

My weed vape uses induction, and it rips very nicely.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm in NZ, not Australia, but...

Gas connections are somewhat common, but by no means essential.

As most houses in Aus have Aircon and heading requirements are minimal, fitting reverse cycle (heat pump) units is easy, cheap, and efficient.

Most houses don't use gas for cooking. Using electric/induction is easy.

Water heating is the only real 'killer app' gas has, because most houses don't have the power for electric continuous flow. People will have to spare a little bit more space for a tank.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Heat pumps are great for heating in almost any climate it should be said. It's only in places with extreme cold that a bit more thought and planning is needed.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I wish I didn't have to rely on gas for heating. I just got a $600 bill for 2 months of ducted heating.

House is a rental, and the air con has no reverse cycle. The ducted heating also recently broke, and being a rental it was just changed over, as the landlord doesn't need to worry about operating costs at all.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Depends what you mean by need. I have gas but just for cooking. Otherwise there's just air-conditioning. Definitely more moderate winters than Canada though.

It's also worth noting Victoria has limited amount of gas and is expected to run into shortages due to the limited pipeline capacity and LPG terminals

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Since you mention Canada, I'd just like to let you know that in Québec (2nd-most populous province), more than 90% of homes are all-electric. I've never even lived in a house that had a gas connection, and in all my relatives I only know of one who does. And yes, that means we use electricity for heat in our -30°C winters.

It's at the point where if somebody wants a gas range, they have to install a tank outside their home, because the gas network just isn't there. It's much cheaper to cook electric (and almost everybody does). The only common use for gas is for barbecues, and that's almost always using 20-lbs propane tanks.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 year ago (2 children)

i do prefer gas over induction. I like to eat stir fry which requires wok-hei, which induction stove top would not offer.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 year ago (1 children)

depending on how often you do it you could buy a little butane stove from bunnings. We changed to induction and i'm in love with it, even tho i thought I would hate it. But yeah, I use the little camp stove for stirfrys and charring vegetables.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

So stir fry does not work due to the pan shape?

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

You can't get a wok hot enough across its entire surface to do actual stir-fry using electric or induction heating. What you end up with is a pitiful boil, not a stir-fry.

Thankfully they aren't about to ban gas bottles and the problem is fairly easily solved.

https://www.ebay.com.au/itm/285270854893

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 year ago (4 children)

French here, we have the same kind of regulation since 2020 I believe.

Do you produce gas in Australia?

Here it's all imported (and it was mostly from Russia before the Ukraine war) and we produce electricity mostly from nuclear plants so it's easy to push gas out the homes.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

We sell it to other country's for less than what we sell it to ourselves, also sorry about the submarines.

For refereance:

https://youtu.be/xqegTsi6SiE

[–] [email protected] 15 points 1 year ago

Yeah, but its more valuable as an export than it is domestically.

Australia loves green initiatives locally but REALLY loves our trillion dollar coal and gas export industry.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 year ago

It's produced in Australia and mostly exported. Only Western Australia was smart enough to make sure they set some domestic production aside for domestic use instead of being forced to pay global prices. Everyone on the eastern seaboard had to swallow a spike in energy prices across the board when the Ukraine war started.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 year ago

Shit loads of it, along with coal its a massive earner for export.

Our two major political parties have so much coal and gas money pumping into them that anything that may reduce the profitability doesn't get far.

We don't have gas at home but I think it's stupidly expensive as a local consumer too.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago

Environmental issues aside, gas is also a pain for installation. Solid pipes are more difficult to route, and leaks are, of course, dangerous. Electricity is dangerous, but it is easier to contain. It doesn't leak into the air, and because it's a closed loop, we can measure if it isn't all returning and shut it off (RCD/GFCI). It also has flexible cables. The downside is that, heat pumps require more maintenance. They're a vaguely complicated mechanical system, as many fluid systems are.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I have to wonder how much pressure the electricity network will be under with all the extra people relying on it.

I'm suddenly having flashbacks to the 90s when that gas plant explosion happened. Two weeks of heating up water in a barrel and having baths.

With electricity the sole source of energy, any critical failure means the entire state is a bit fucked, unless we can rely from power from other states as a backup. But we'd have to make sure those states have sufficient power to export and the right transmission infrastructure to support it.

I'd love to say it's all sweet, but given the drama last year with load shedding, I just hope they've thought this through.

By the way I'm not advocating the continued use of dirty fossil fuels, but I would like the transition to different mixes of energy sources managed competently.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (3 children)

It's just new builds, they're not forcing people to get rid of their existing connections. It should be easy to phase in, and hopefully batteries and the like come down in price.

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Wait, how will this affect ScoMo's gas led recovery?

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago
[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Why natural gas isn't considered green?

[–] [email protected] 19 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Because burning it (mostly methane) creates/releases greenhouse emissions such as CO2 and N2O.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 year ago

And the gas itself leaks allover the distribution network, and is a more potent greenhouse gas than CO2.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Fun fact: 'natural gas' is a filthy greenwash corporate psiop.

Anything can be a gas naturally.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

Nothing beats organic grain-fed coal.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I understand it as it's not a byproduct of anything and it exists in this form in the nature

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