this post was submitted on 08 Apr 2024
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Listening to a recent episode of the Solarpunk Presents podcast reminded me the importance of consistently calling out cryptocurrency as a wasteful scam. The podcast hosts fail to do that, and because bad actors will continue to try to push crypto, we must condemn it with equal persistence.

Solarpunks must be skeptical of anyone saying it’s important to buy something, like a Tesla, or buy in, with cryptocurrency. Capitalists want nothing more than to co-opt radical movements, neutralizing them, to sell products.

People shilling crypto will tell you it decentralizes power. So that’s a lie, but solarpunks who believe it may be fooled into investing in this Ponzi scheme that burns more energy than some countries. Crypto will centralize power in billionaires, increasing their wealth and decreasing their accountability. That’s why Space Karen Elon Musk pushes crypto. The freer the market, the faster it devolves to monopoly. Rather than decentralizing anything, crypto would steer us toward a Bladerunner dystopia with its all-powerful Tyrell corporation.

Promoting crypto on a solarpunk podcast would be unforgivable. That’s not quite what happens on S5E1 “Let’s Talk Tech.” The hosts seem to understand crypto has no part in a solarpunk future or its prefigurative present. But they don’t come out and say that, adopting a tone of impartiality. At best, I would call this disingenuous. And it reeks of the both-sides-ism that corporate media used to paralyze climate action discourse for decades.

Crypto is not “appropriate tech,” and discussing it without any clarity is inappropriate.

Update for episode 5.3: In a case of hyper hypocrisy, they caution against accepting superficial solutions---things that appear utopian but really reinforce inequality and accelerate the climate crisis---while doing exactly that by talking up cryptocurrency.

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[–] [email protected] 43 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (3 children)

So I’m not sure I see how crypto is preferable to the non-crypto banking system? I don’t support either of them but if you can show that it’s better, then maybe it has some uses temporarily until we find a better solution.

It’s going to have to be a lot better in other ways to get over the issues around scams, volatility, and energy use though.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 7 months ago (3 children)

It only works better on a global scale and only for certain cases. And if you ignore problems present in the current banking system.

My examples would be:

people traveling (or refugees fleeing) across multiple countries would benefit from some kind of cryptocurrency in that their assets would be easier to access globally. No having to convert their money as they cross borders or dealing with banks and credit.

People living in places with unstable government and financial institutions would maybe benefit from having access to a decentralized global system to store some of their money in a system their government doesn't have a hand in or control over

Cryptocurrency is still a new technology and idea. Centralized banking has existed for thousands of years.

Capitalists did what capitalists do and tried to prematurely scam and squeeze as much money out of the idea as possible. Potentially forever ruining the image and possible impact the tech may have had.

Im pretty salty over what happened with NFTs. There were a lot of exciting things it could have been applied to. But no. It turned into money laundering with ai generated images.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 7 months ago (3 children)

I have yet to hear of a possible use of NFTs that would actually be useful. Stuff that was floated like in-game purchases or concert tickets don't solve any problems compared to the current system.

NFTs died out because scamming was the only thing they were useful for.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Aside from all the scams, the other use I've seen is corporations trying to use them to create artificial scarcity of digital goods, essentially making NFTs a new flavor of DRM with an added, desperate hope of making DRM and FOMO marketing tactics seem cool, techy, and hip.

I don't like DRM, I don't like artificial scarcity, and the basic premise of NFTs reminds me of those old infomercials where someone promises to sell you the rights to name an actual star, except it's only in their proprietary database and you have to go to their website to see that anything has changed. I'd rather just have a copy of the digital image itself than a receipt someone gave me claiming that I own it.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 7 months ago

. . . someone promises to sell you the rights to name an actual star, except it’s only in their proprietary database and you have to go to their website to see that anything has changed.

That's one of the best descriptions of NFTs I've heard, and really brings out its fundamentally scummy nature.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago

Art, actually, once the BS has settled.

Copyrighted works that give owners a small sliver of resale purchases. Buy a used book/audiobook from someone, 2% automatically goes to the author.

Inventory tracking.

Fair trade proof of sourcing.

There are plenty of good uses, and plenty of bad ones.

Like anything, though, you have to apply effort for change. Crypto isn't some panacea that solves the world's problems. It is a tool that will be used for dystopic purposes, and can and will be used for more sound reasons.

[–] [email protected] -2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

They do solve problems though. If there was a simple app that musicians could sell tickets direct to customers, you can loose all the predatory middlemen

[–] [email protected] 8 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (1 children)

You don't need NFTs for that app. You can just make it with a frontend attached to a database and a payment system.

Venues are contractually tied to TicketMaster and the like. You can't solve that with NFTs.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

You don’t need it because we have ticketmaster? That’s your argument lol? It’s to prevent the next one.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

It won't work because contracts. Try to read next time.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 7 months ago (1 children)

They only got those contracts because there was no alternative. Try to infer using your common sense next time. Lots of cities had contracts with taxi companies before uber. And some on chain app will eventually remove the remaining parasitic component.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

If they went looking for alternatives, it would be another service like TicketMaster. There is no benefit to NFTs here. Try using common sense to think about what NFTs actually solve in this situation. The answer is nothing at all.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 7 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

To be replaced by another middleman.

All NFTs are doing here is replacing the database where it says you have a ticket. You still need an interface for choosing your ticket and getting payment. Venues are not going to hire a programming team to create that in-house. They're going to outsource that to someone. Might not be TicketMaster, but someone. You might as well keep the database centralized.

The best we can hope for here is to have several competing services. NFTs do nothing to help that.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

They won’t need to build anything there will eventually be mature open source tooling that smaller artists and venues will start using, it’ll gain mindshare and become the standard. Or you can wait for ticketmaster to be included into a cbdc coming to a country near you soon. Going on the on-chain either way but it’d rather we took back control.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Do you know anything about PCI compliance? Or payment gateways as a whole? Or just, like, web development in general?

Never mind, it doesn't really matter. TicketMaster is contractually attached to venues like a barnacle, and you're not solving that with any technical solution.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago

Worked in webdev for a decade before getting my cs degree so aye.

Have you always lacked foresight or was there some blunt trauma ?

[–] [email protected] 8 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (1 children)

These examples are wishful thinking based on some anecdotes at best.

Crypto-currencies are a multi-billion dollar business largely run by the worst people from the existing banking and investment sector and people are surprised that it is predominantly used for bad stuff?

It's not only an image problem and a few bad apples that spoil the rest, the technology itself is structurally predisposed for these kind scams and acts like a magnet for people with bad intentions, because they know this technology shifts the playing field in their favour.

Always a recommended read on this topic: https://drewdevault.com/2021/04/26/Cryptocurrency-is-a-disaster.html

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (2 children)

…did you respond to the wrong comment? Cryptocurrency is available from wherever you are - that’s more of a core feature than wishful thinking.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (2 children)

It's wishful thinking that crypto-currencies have ever been used for those purposes by any significant number of people. Those are anecdotes to whitewash crypto.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

On, yeah, no argument from me there. I thought you meant those things aren’t feasible, not that they aren’t the primary use case.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

One could argue that narcan has never been used for legitimate purposes by any significant number of people. It's used primarily by criminals.

I hope we both agree that it's a good thing and the criminals should be able to obtain it.

Denying goods and services to minorities just because a majority has no use for it is simply wrong.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

Nice trolling attempt, but being addicted to drugs is not a crime.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

Cryptocurrency is available from wherever you are

As long as both parties have trusted devices, power and an internet connection.
With a bank card only one the recipient needs that and with cash nobody does.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

So all you can come up with is some edge cases where traditional banking can't be relied on? Seems like a very convoluted way of saying that crypto is usually worse than traditional banking.

Also just wait until you hear that if you can buy crypto, you can probably participate in forex as well. I know people who come from countries you describe, and they just use euros or dollars because a highly volatile currency with astronomical payment processing fees is the opposite of what one needs for daily life, no matter how much what the SV techbros wish it weren't the case.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago (2 children)

Imagine telling a refugee he's an edgecase not worth optimizimg for :D

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago

Read my message again. The optimization is "use euros or dollars (or yuans or whatever is most applicable regionally)". Your "optimization" is a solution looking for a problem.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

Imagine telling a refugee that jeopardizing their life-savings in a ponzi-scheme is the best they can hope for.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

I’d like to just point out that systems that don’t use Proof of Work, such as Eth which uses Proof of Stake, use only a tiny fraction of the energy.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago)

There are a ton of proof-of-stake cryptos out now. Cardano, Tezos, algorand, solana, for a few.

Pure proof-of-stake systems don't use more power than any other typical internet service.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 7 months ago (2 children)

I’m only responding this to point out that I never said that it was preferable to the current banking system.

[–] [email protected] 20 points 7 months ago (2 children)

Well I guess I don’t understand why you want peer to peer cash transfers if not to avoid the banking system which already allows various methods of transferring money.

Or maybe you are saying both are bad and we need something better? If so I agree but otherwise I’ve lost what you’re trying to say here.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 7 months ago

That's not what peer to peer means. P2P means no middle man, nobody taking a cut eg.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

I didn’t do a good job in my messaging, I was agitated. but really I was just trying to say these things

  1. The global banking system represents a far bigger fish to fry, maybe like 100 to 1000 times bigger (it’s quite difficult to assess, but the total wealth held by private banks is frequently estimated to be in the hundreds of trillions of dollars. Compare this to the total value of literally all cryptocurrency)

  2. I probably see a dozen posts that are just writing the same criticisms of “cryptocurrency” over and over again without ever actually addressing why people are drawn to it in the first place, for every one post that’s complaining about banks. despite the fact that banks have screwed over orders of magnitude more people than any crypto bro could ever dream of

  3. When you don’t actually clearly spell out the problems that drew those people in in the first place, and at the very least empathize with them explicitly, all you do is alienate those people and you don’t actually get them to stop using cryptocurrency

[–] [email protected] 11 points 7 months ago (2 children)

You sure are going to bat for it as though it were

[–] [email protected] -1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

How do you figure I’m “going to bat” for cryptocurrency?

[–] [email protected] 13 points 7 months ago (1 children)

I’m extremely tired of criticisms of cryptocurrency without a very least acknowledging the problems with the global financial system that drew people to it in the first place

It's weird to request that criticism of something first do PR work for said thing, that's why

[–] [email protected] -2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

OK so you think that anybody who wants people to criticize the global financial system earnestly is doing PR work for cryptocurrency? Seriously? Please tell me I am misunderstanding you.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 7 months ago

Enough of your reason. You said something that might put cryptocurrency in a positive light, and you have been judged justly as bad. That's what makes us all feel good, and that's what we'll do. More downvotes for this guy please.

In case it's not abundantly clear: this is sarcasm.