Fred

joined 9 months ago
[–] Fred 6 points 2 weeks ago

By "Syslog-ng Engineer" do they mean a C systems programmer who can fix bugs and add features to syslog? that's a rather different role from being an admin; even if, depending on the size of the operation, it make sense to give both roles to the same person

[–] Fred 5 points 2 weeks ago

Besides Journal not being available on non-Linux, there are a could of reasons for using syslog: it can log to a remote server for instance. Journal does have a remote logging capability, but at best you have to run two log sinks in parallel, at worse it's a non starter because everything that's not a Linux box (network routers, VMware hosts, IDS appliances) can't speak to it

Another is fine filing and retention. With syslog you can say things like "log NOTICE and above from daemon XYZ to XYZ.log and keep 30 days worth; log everything including DEBUG to XYZ-debug.log, keep no more than 10MB". With Journal you rotate the entire log or nothing, at least last I looked I couldnt find anything finer. There are namespaces, but that doesn't compowe, the application needs to know which log goes into which namespace

[–] Fred 5 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

There was a discussion of pathlib a few days ago: https://programming.dev/post/21864360

[–] Fred 2 points 2 weeks ago

You clearly have more experience than I do; the only explanation for why my (one) attempt is not going so well is that I had less than ideal conditions. Both temperature and user technique, probably the latter is most to blame!...

[–] Fred 2 points 2 weeks ago (2 children)

It is pure oil, maybe I'm being too impatient then, a month is a long time though!

/u/[email protected] suggested a wipe with solvent, is that the role of orange oil? I think ill try that when I have time in few days

[–] Fred 1 points 2 weeks ago

It's inside the house, but this being winter, is not super warm.

I disn't do the two steps apply liberally, wipe the excess a few minutes later. Of well, top late to go back and do that :)

I think I'll try your suggestion when I have time in a few days

 

Hi,

Weekend before last (ie Sunday 24th) I applied tung oil to plywood (simply described as "12mm hardwood plywood" by the DIY shop). One week and a bit later, it looks dry to the eye, there is no shiny spot, the wood has a warmer colour, but if I run my fingers on the surface I get a tiny amount of oil.

I applied the oil by pouring a small amount on the surface of the wood then rubbing with an old rag, leaving no pool of oil.

Sunday (the day before yesterday ) I used kitchen towels to try to dry it off. The towels picked up a tiny bit of oil, but evidently not everything.

Is tung oil that slow to dry? Should I wait another week? Can I do something to help the process along? (Sanding or steel wool? Too aggressive for the thin veneer of plywood? Rub with a small amount of white spirit? )

I'm making a crate for Puppy who has outgrown two crates already, I picked the oil that was advertised as food & toy safe without realising how difficult it'd be to apply. In fact that's my most ambitious project to date, I'm really a beginner.

Puppy tax: Proud puppy on a trunk

[–] Fred 1 points 1 month ago

Well I'm not missing the point then, that's good to know :)

[–] Fred 7 points 1 month ago (4 children)

Maybe I'm wildly misunderstanding something, not helped by the fact that I work very little with Web technologies, but...

So, in a RESTful system, you should be able to enter the system through a single URL and, from that point on, all navigation and actions taken within the system should be entirely provided through self-describing hypermedia: through links and forms in HTML, for example. Beyond the entry point, in a proper RESTful system, the API client shouldn’t need any additional information about your API.

This is the source of the incredible flexibility of RESTful systems: since all responses are self describing and encode all the currently available actions available there is no need to worry about, for example, versioning your API! In fact, you don’t even need to document it!

If things change, the hypermedia responses change, and that’s it.

It’s an incredibly flexible and innovative concept for building distributed systems.

Does that mean only humans can interact with a REST system? But then it doesn't really deserve the qualifier of "application programming interface".

[–] Fred 4 points 1 month ago

Scapy is another library where they redefined / to layer packets, such that you can write:

IP(dst="172.23.34.45") / UDP() / DNS(…)

Then Scapy has magic so that on serialisation, the UDP layer knows defaults to dport=53 if the upper layer is DNS, and it can access the lower layer to compute its checksum.

And don't forget that strings have a custom % (as in modulo) operator for formatting:

"Hello %s" %(username)

Of course in modern Python, f-strings will almost always be more convenient

[–] Fred 2 points 2 months ago (1 children)

I can’t remember if threads are core bound or not.

On Linux, by default they're not. getcpu(2) says:

   The getcpu() system call identifies the processor and node on which the
   calling thread or process is currently running and writes them into the
   integers pointed to by the cpu and node arguments.  ...

   The  information  placed in cpu is guaranteed to be current only at the
   time of the  call:  unless  the  CPU  affinity  has  been  fixed  using
   sched_setaffinity(2),  the  kernel  might  change  the CPU at any time.
   (Normally this does not happen because the scheduler tries to  minimize
   movements  between  CPUs  to keep caches hot, but it is possible.)  The
   caller must allow for the possibility that the information returned  in
   cpu and node is no longer current by the time the call returns.
[–] Fred 18 points 3 months ago (1 children)

There's been a few of those in the UK; this article quotes "><SCRIPT SRC=HTTPS://MJT.XSS.HT> LTD and ; DROP TABLE “COMPANIES”;-- LTD.

[–] Fred 2 points 3 months ago

That seems like a weird dichotomy between ruff and Jedi. One does linting & formatting, the other code completion, goto-definition, refactoring. With pylsp you can have both: it uses Jedi (in the default config), and has a plugin to call ruff for linting and formatting (according to the doc; I don't actually use ruff).

 

Hi,

I have to interface with systems that use iso-8859-x encoding (not by choice...), and I'm surprised that the following doesn't throw an error:

>>> str(bytes(range(256)), encoding="iso-8859-1", errors="strict")
'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\t\n\x0b\x0c\r\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f !"#$%&\'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~\x7f\x80\x81\x82\x83\x84\x85\x86\x87\x88\x89\x8a\x8b\x8c\x8d\x8e\x8f\x90\x91\x92\x93\x94\x95\x96\x97\x98\x99\x9a\x9b\x9c\x9d\x9e\x9f\xa0¡¢£¤¥¦§¨©ª«¬\xad®¯°±²³´µ¶·¸¹º»¼½¾¿ÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖ×ØÙÚÛÜÝÞßàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïðñòóôõö÷øùúûüýþÿ'

Bytes in the 0x80—0x9f range are not valid iso-8859-1, and I was expecting the above to raise a DecodeError of some sort; instead it looks like those are passed through.

I'm perfectly happy with this behaviour, I would like to make sure I can depend on it. Can I take an arbitrary byte buffer, decode as ISO-8859-1, and never get any error? Is it guaranteed to be lossless ?

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