Re:zero is entertaining. It's got some layers to it. I wouldn't say it has time travel, but time is an important aspect of the story, which does lead to some "time travel" adjacent shenanigans.
Steins gate is good, that one has actual time travel, but there is a romantic overarching story.
Attack on Titan has almost that great, government is behind something shady and the protagonist is in the military so has the resources to find out the state's secrets that FMA has.
None of your other animes really focus on romance, but if you're feeling adventurous Clannad and it's followup Clannad: After Story are fantastic. Toradora is also pretty cute.