this post was submitted on 11 Dec 2023
14 points (100.0% liked)

No Stupid Questions

2311 readers
73 users here now

There is no such thing as a Stupid Question!

Don't be embarrassed of your curiosity; everyone has questions that they may feel uncomfortable asking certain people, so this place gives you a nice area not to be judged about asking it. Everyone here is willing to help.


Reminder that the rules for lemmy.ca still apply!


Thanks for reading all of this, even if you didn't read all of this, and your eye started somewhere else, have a watermelon slice ๐Ÿ‰.


founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
all 6 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[โ€“] [email protected] 23 points 11 months ago (1 children)

not all things are an adaptation to evolutionary pressures

sometimes there are just single nucleotide polymorphisms that change things.

[โ€“] [email protected] 8 points 11 months ago

Yeah, if it hinders it goes, if it benefits it prevails, but sometimes things are just neutral

[โ€“] [email protected] 6 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

A second spleen is probably just a developmental defect and not genetic in any way.

Also, that's not how evolution works. "Evolutionary pressure" doesn't cause spontaneous gene changes to appear. Genes naturally drift and mutate, and then selection pressures might eventually favor one set of genes over another.

[โ€“] [email protected] 3 points 11 months ago

I doubt this is the result of pressure, it would be much more common if it were, at least in a certain region or within a certain ethnicity.

But let's roll with it and create a fictional pressure. You could have something like a disease that slowly degrades the spleen making very few people reach reproductive maturity. Let's imagine that having a second spleen means they are much more likely to reach this age, and there's how you would make the second spleen more common.

Honestly I doubt you could ever have a disease that specific but I can't come up with a better idea atm.

[โ€“] [email protected] 3 points 11 months ago

Well it functions in both blood filtration and for blood/immune cell storage, both of which are critical for staying alive and reproduction. But when it comes to evolution, things aren't always straight forward. Maybe there was a entirely different function which had a bigger positive impact on overall fitness and since the spleen situation didn't decrease fitness, it too was past along.