this post was submitted on 05 Mar 2024
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Unpopular Opinion

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[–] [email protected] 37 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Unfortunately this is an unpopular opinion and the other comments in the thread prove the average person thinks a nuclear power plant produces deadly products. It is literally thousands of times better for the environment than coal and gas plants. Replacing all coal and gas plants with nuclear energy would have an immediate positive impact on the environment. We also don't need to keep them forever. Eventually they'd be replaced with renewables.

Kurzgesagt video

[–] [email protected] 9 points 8 months ago (4 children)

A nuclear power plant does produce deadly products. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/nuclear-waste-is-piling-up-does-the-u-s-have-a-plan/

A nuclear fusion power plant (up and coming) would produce zero net, but the energy needed is not yet sustainable. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-repeat-nuclear-fusion-breakthrough-in-a-step-toward-more-clean-energy-180982683/

However, I am not a professional, just a mere student. I think I'd agree that nuclear power overall, would be better now than coal or gas, but would be worse in the long run due to the residual pollution.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

A nuclear power plant does produce deadly products.

Those potentially deadly products can be stored in a safe way. Your link doesn't even claim that it's actively killing people. They claim that it's costly to build geologic repositories, and once they're built you don't need more for a long time. Meanwhile coal power plants are directly putting deadly waste into people's lungs.

Take a look at this bar chart: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/death-rates-from-energy-production-per-twh

Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876910/

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[–] [email protected] 28 points 8 months ago (2 children)

There are plenty of environmentalists with binary thought patterns. If they can’t have the perfect system now, they’d rather let it all burn.

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[–] [email protected] 19 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (5 children)

I'm not sure if that's an unpopular opinion so much as a completely incorrect one.

The simple truth is that nuclear is fucking expensive and takes a long time to build.

Renewables and storage are much cheaper and take way less time to start producing energy.

Given this, why would you be in favor of nuclear? Please don't try and tell me about base load (not needed), SMRs (even more expensive) or fusion (not going to happen in our lifetimes)

[–] [email protected] 23 points 8 months ago (12 children)

Given this, why would you be in favor of nuclear? Please don't try and tell me about base load (not needed), SMRs (even more expensive) or fusion (not going to happen in our lifetimes)

Peak-load scaling. The major advantage that fossil fuel generators have is that you can spin them up faster to react to higher demand. You can't do that with solar or wind, but you can with nuclear.

If we had grid-scale storage solutions, dealing with peak load would be easier but it's still more cost effective to build pumped hydro storage than large battery arrays. Most electric grids have to produce electricity on-demand which means they have to be highly responsive.

We don't have good grid-scale storage yet. We need demand-responsive energy production. Fission is better than burning coal.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 8 months ago (9 children)

To be fair, solar and wind are dependent on wind availability and solar availability year-round. Nuclear is buildable nearly anywhere. There are a lot of places other options aren't as possible or efficient.

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago (6 children)

nuclear is fucking expensive and takes a long time to build

So what? Cost is relative to supply, demand, and political willpower. Also, I suspect it's much cheaper than carbon recapture.

Given this, why would you be in favor of nuclear?

I think you've lost the point entirely. The question is "what do we need to effectively generate electricity without fossil fuels?" Nuclear is one such answer. Heaven forbid we encourage the development of more than one thing at a time.

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[–] [email protected] 18 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Logical fallacy: “you can’t claim to support $GENERAL_AREA and be anti-$MY_SPECIFIC_THING at the same time “? I’m sure there’s a name for that type of fallacy

[–] [email protected] 10 points 8 months ago (5 children)

No True Scotsman: defending an ingroup by excluding members that don't agree with a particular stance. A subset of the Appeal to Purity fallacy, which argues that someone doesn't do enough or have enough of some attribute to be included in a group. Other examples (deliberately inflammatory to cause a knee-jerk reaction to show how easy it is to fall into these things) would be "You can't be a good person and support Donald Trump for Persident" or "You can't support Palestine and still vote for Biden."

I don't agree with OPs statement, but I do agree with their sentiment. Nuclear energy is one of the best options available from an environmental standpoint to meet our baseline energy needs and supplement grids using non-persistant renewable loke wind and solar.

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago

yeah. OP’s title sucks but the general gist is true, that making such a claim is either hypocritical or uninformed, maybe both.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 8 months ago

New Zealand says you can.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (12 children)
[–] [email protected] 14 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I am 100% supportive of nuclear and still disagree with OP. Not supporting nuclear does NOT automatically mean you are not an environmentalist. That is just beyond stupid to me.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

ok but i think there’s a big distinction between “not supporting” and being anti-nuclear energy, which is what OP actually said.

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[–] [email protected] 16 points 8 months ago

This opinion is true, unpopular and truly unpolular.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 8 months ago

Bro this is "Unpopular Opinion" not "Unpopular Opinion and also pretend it's 1979"

[–] [email protected] 9 points 8 months ago

It's not that this is an unpopular opinion, but rather that it's a dumb opinion. You're defining things one way and someone else can define them a different way. You can both define what an environmentalist is differently and that will affect the result of your question. If you're insisting that you own the definition of an "environmentalist" then you're being dumb.

In fact, I agree with the unstated premise of your statement. I think the risks of nuclear waste and a nuclear meltdown are much less than the risks of global warming and therefore nuclear power is good for the environment. However it is also a perfectly valid opinion that we should just reduce our energy usage and reduce global warming in that manner. I think it's unrealistic, but it's possible if we had the desire to do that as a collective. It is a valid opinion to be on that side of the fence. I think it's the less pragmatic approach, but I've known many people who are hippy environmentalists and it's still a valid position.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 8 months ago (6 children)

Nicely done OP. This is the best post I've seen on this community on lemmy.

Also amusing how many ignorant and uneducated people are calling your take/nuclear energy "stupid" simply because they don't understand it.

"Nuclear = bad" is about as far as their level of thinking goes..

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (4 children)

Environmental and Health Consequences of Uranium Mining

Tailing deposits can cause landslides, air contamination, and wildlife exposure. Uranium tailings contain small particles that are picked up and transported by the wind. The radioactive particulates in the air can be concentrated enough to cause health issues including lung cancer and kidney disease. [6] These particles also contaminate soil and water. Furthermore, growing piles of mining debris become unstable and can result in fatal landslides, such as the 1966 landslide of Aberfan, which resulted in the death of 144 people. [7] Tailing ponds pose serious hazards to the environment as well through leaks, in which underground water becomes contaminated with heavy metals. [5] This can lead to the pollution of lakes and rivers. Local ecosystems, too, are harmed and destroyed by waste piles and ponds. Rain can interact with tailings and introduce sulfuric acid in aquatic ecosystems, similar to in-situ leaching. Wildlife exposure can also occur directly through interaction with tailing ponds. In particular, waterfowl often land and use tailing ponds, resulting in dire consequences. In 2008, 1600 ducks flew into a tailing pond and died in Alberta, Canada. [8] Evidently, the repercussions of uranium mining are far-reaching. Certain groups of people, however, are at greater risk of exposure to associated hazards.

The United States has a history of environmental inequity in which people of color and low-income communities are disproportionately subjected to environmental risks and consequent health hazards. Uranium mining is no different. Navajo Nation land, for example, is littered with tailing piles, and the United States Environmental Protection Agency has mapped 521 abandoned uranium mines on the reservation. [5,9] In this regard, uranium mining serves as an avenue for continued environmental racism, and the issue demands close examination and public awareness.

Source: http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2021/ph241/radzyminski2/

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago

You can claim anything you want.

Also, nuclear power has a huge environmental impact, it just offsets that impact by generating a fuckton of electricity.

In an idea world, we would look to make existing devices more efficient, and use them more responsibly rather than just generate more power to offset those losses.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago (2 children)

I don't know enough about the technology to have strong opinions on this. I was opposed to nuclear because I thought, what would we do with all the nuclear waste?

And then somebody pointed out to me that apparently all the nuclear waste product in the world could fit into the area the size of one football field. Okay, I thought, that doesn't seem too hard to keep contained.

But then I got to thinking about it and that can't possibly make any sense. It's not just the spent nuclear material, it's miles of radioactive plumbing, tons of hardware, sheet metal, asbestos (still?), etc., all irradiated, all toxic to life. So now I'm on the fence again.

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