this post was submitted on 27 Dec 2023
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I went the DIY route a month and a half ago and it's been great. I opted for a larger case so I could add a bunch of HDDs and not be limited to the 2 or 4 that's the standard in a syno, and I'll keep adding more over time. I got carried away with the CPU and went with ddr5 so it's been quite more expensive than it should have been and it cost about 700 euro without the spinning disks, but it's been great with proxmox + a truenas VM (plus a bunch of extra vms for the arrs, tinkering, media servers, web stuff, pihole, nginx, some game servers...)
Pretty much sounds exactly like I was thinking of doing for the DIY. miniATX/ATX for all the expansion potential + SATA ports + large case to handle it + a CPU with 6 to 8 cores at least. Case would probably be a rack form factor but it doesn't really matter. Probably 32 GB of RAM + a Quadro GPU/Some cheap AMD GPU or something cheapish like that strictly for encoding + Proxmox + TrueNAS or perhaps just unraid. Probably no desktop environments unless something really needs it for some reason. Not sure if I'll go with a motherboard with an ILO/IPMI with its own NIC + vlan or not.
I was going to mix SSD/NVME for performance (if I mix these two, it'd be two separate performance tiers) and HDDs for capacity. Probably two 1+ Gbps NICs bonded and maybe a LACP port channel down the line. VPN with killswitch of course.
I could def. go cheaper on the hardware if I just wanted to use docker/podman mostly but I want VMs too. I'll probably manage updates and backups of what I really care about off network via ansible + rclone + restic repos. I might would use zram + lz4 for most of my VMs because why not.
Yeah, sounds good. My proxmox is installed in a couple of raid0 SSD for redundancy and the VMs are in a 1tb nvme. All the remaining data (media, files, Arma/other game mods, backups...) is stored in spinning HDDs. I'm using an Intel CPU so I didn't bother with a dedicated GPU and it's working without a problem, but I still have to stress test jellyfin when transcoding multiple streams.
If I was to do it again I'd downgrade to ddr4 and get much more RAM though, 32gb it's not that much when factoring in truenas, VMs and a couple of gameservers.