this post was submitted on 18 Jun 2023
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In the past few days, I've seen a number of people having trouble getting Lemmy set up on their own servers. That motivated me to create Lemmy-Easy-Deploy, a dead-simple solution to deploying Lemmy using Docker Compose under the hood.

To accommodate people new to Docker or self hosting, I've made it as simple as I possibly could. Edit the config file to specify your domain, then run the script. That's it! No manual configuration is needed. Your self hosted Lemmy instance will be up and running in about a minute or less. Everything is taken care of for you. Random passwords are created for Lemmy's microservices, and HTTPS is handled automatically by Caddy.

Updates are automatic too! Run the script again to detect and deploy updates to Lemmy automatically.

If you are an advanced user, plenty of config options are available. You can set this to compile Lemmy from source if you want, which is useful for trying out Release Candidate versions. You can also specify a Cloudflare API token, and if you do, HTTPS certificates will use the DNS challenge instead. This is helpful for Cloudflare proxy users, who can have issues with HTTPS certificates sometimes.

Try it out and let me know what you think!

https://github.com/ubergeek77/Lemmy-Easy-Deploy

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[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Sorry, combining this with an already-running webserver is not a use case I support for this easy deployment script. My script is intended for new deployments for people not already running servers.

The best thing you can do is change the ports in docker-compose.yml.template, and today I will make an update that gives you environment variables for them.

Unfortunately I do not have time to help you dig deeper into the issue, but hopefully these tips help you:

  • Change the ports in docker-compose.yml.template to something that won't conflict with your webserver. Take note of what port you used for 80
  • Edit config.env and set CADDY_DISABLE_TLS to true
  • Edit your own webserver config to point to this deployment via a reverse proxy. I'll leave it up to you to configure that. You are already using Caddy, so you can look at my Caddyfile for inspiration on how reverse proxies work.

Since you're using your own webserver, doing it this way will not automatically retrieve certificates for you. Hopefully you have a system in place for that already.

Good luck!

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Just one more if you don't mind, please.

Here should not be displaying the ports for lemmy-ui and lemmy-postgres too?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

If you are bypassing my Caddy service, you will need to expose lemmy-ui as well. Look at my Caddyfile to see how things are supposed to be routed. Don't forget the @-prefixed handles. Those are important.

Unfortunately, if you have a specific use case involving a webserver, Lemmy Easy Deploy may not be for you. However, you can also take a look at Lemmy's own Docker files:

https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/tree/0.17.4/docker/prod

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago
  lemmy-ui:
    image: dessalines/lemmy-ui:0.17.4
    environment:
      - LEMMY_UI_LEMMY_INTERNAL_HOST=lemmy:8536
      - LEMMY_UI_LEMMY_EXTERNAL_HOST=localhost:1236
      - LEMMY_HTTPS=true
    depends_on:
      - lemmy
    networks:
      - lemmyinternal
    ports:
      - 1236:1234
    restart: always
    logging: *default-logging

It is odd, I have added the port in the docker-compose.yml file.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago