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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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Difference between Github, Gitlab, Forgejo ? (lemmy.ml)

submitted 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

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Another "Differences in Linux" question :)

I often wonder, what exactly is the difference between this services?

I understand, that:

github.com is a company, where as gitlab and forgejo are (softwares)?
They all "manage/wrap/interface with" git?

Questions:

what software does github.com use?
whats the difference between them (pros/cons)?
what about self-hosting? Possibilities/Preferences?

As always, thanks beforehand :)

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 2 days ago (1 children)

All three are web based frontends for git repositories; you use git to send and receive code to/from them for storage and sharing. They all also provide other things useful to developers such as issue tracking, wikis and such. They are different products that fulfill the same role.

what software does github.com use?

It's all proprietary software (presumably) written in-house. We don't have access to it.

whats the difference between them (pros/cons)?

Github:
Pro: Wider reach, everyone knows about Github.
Con: Proprietary; your code is hosted based on the whims of Microsoft.

Forgejo:
Pro: Open source, selfhostable. There's a big instance on https://codeberg.org/ which a lot of open source projects are starting to move to.
Con: It's smaller and not as well known as Github. In theory it may also lack features, but I've not seen any that have gotten in my way.

Gitlab:
Pro: It's... I guess in second place in terms of popularity? It's also selfhostable.
Con: It's one of those open source projects with paid closed source features, so not really appealing to either group. It's also had questionable management decisions recently.

what about self-hosting? Possibilities/Preferences?

If you want to selfhost a git server, I'd recommend Forgejo; it seems to be the most friendly towards the open source and selfhosting communities.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 2 days ago

@[email protected]

This answer is probably the best here. It's concise and answers your questions in a reasonably unbiased way.

A lot of the other answers are dripping with personal bias and a few verging on conspiracy.