this post was submitted on 30 Oct 2024
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[–] [email protected] 36 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

I assume you mean beneficial to humans?

Viruses make up a large portion of Earth's ecosystem, and a large class of them help keep bacteria in check.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage

There are even efforts to try and harness them to treat bacterial infections.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phage_therapy

[–] [email protected] 20 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Additionally, a good chunk of our DNA is from ancient viruses, so homosapiens wouldn't be what we are today without viruses.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 19 hours ago

That's the case for most species.

As a very specific and highly functional example of critical viral proteins in other organisms, there wouldn't be any placental mammals without viruses. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placenta

Mammalian placentas probably first evolved about 150 million to 200 million years ago. The protein syncytin, found in the outer barrier of the placenta (the syncytiotrophoblast) between mother and fetus, has a certain RNA signature in its genome that has led to the hypothesis that it originated from an ancient retrovirus: essentially a virus that helped pave the transition from egg-laying to live-birth.