this post was submitted on 18 Aug 2024
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Linux
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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How does one check what kernal one has? Does the kernal vary by distro? How does one update it?
Not OP, just a Linux newb trying to learn, if you don't mind explaining that is. :_
uname -a
Updates depend on the specific distro. Some, like debian, keep the major version the same throughout the entire lifetime, just backporting the security fixes, others, like arch, follows the official major releases more closely.
Thank you!
Kernels are usually intalled in '/boot', and we usually install new kernels via a package manager (gnome-software, pacman, dnf, etc.). What distro and package manager are you using?
None. Currently I'm still on Windows, but I'm planning on switching to either PopOS or Mint when Win10 EOL comes around, at the latest.
And I figure it's never too soon to learn things. The way I see it is, whether I switch six months from now or six hours, the more I learn now, the easier I'll have it when I end up actually switching. :)
I see. Before the switching, you may want to try Linux on Windows using WSL2 or VirtualBox, etc. Also, Mint and other distros provide bootable image, so you can try it without installing Mint on your machine. Good luck!
Thanks for the tip! I think I'll try VirtualBox!
You're talking about booting from a disk or USB drive, right? See, I've tried those (well, the USB drive anyway), but AFAICT there didn't seem to be a way to have it remember stuff between boots. Maybe I missed something...
Yes. In a typical live USB session, all changes are written to the RAM, so they are lost on the shutdown. Some live USB supports persistent storage, but I think it's not so common.
That is...disappointing.
Honestly use a program like fastfetch, it's a CLI app.
Otherwise, from memory, Mission Center might show it
Thanks!