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How... How did it break up in orbit? It should be effectively weightless, and depending on the altitude it shouldn't experience much, if any, atmospheric drag, right? Did they forget to fasten the bolts on it or something?
Most satellites are in low-earth orbit where drag is minimal, not nonexistent. Further out adds too much latency and weakens the signal too much for most commercial applications.
Are most communications satellites in LEO? Can you do a geostationary LEO? I thought you had to be higher. This definitely sounds like a geostationary satellite if it is affecting a specific part of the planet.
No, those are mutually exclusive.
But you can have communication satellites in LEO, see: Starlink.
I knew Starlink was in LEO, but I don't think this satellite was based on the description.
Yep, this one was in geostationary orbit.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelsat_33e
Orbits and their height are determined by the speed the object is moving at. Getting into orbit isn't about getting something very high, it's about getting it moving very fast. Geostationary height is the height that the object is moving at the same rotational speed as the body it's orbiting. Any lower or higher and it won't be geostationary anymore.