this post was submitted on 18 Jun 2023
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What do you guys think of the idea of smart homes? I could make a basic setup using https://home-assistant.io to control my home temperature and lighting; the tools for doing this are everywhere nowadays and implementation doesn't seem too horrific anymore.

But setting aside what I "can" do, is this something that I "should" do? How can a person implement this without connecting any devices to the internet?

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

I'm not a fan. Any exploitable issue with the software, and my house can be viewed by anyone from anywhere.

I've got zero smart devices at home, to the point of even using my TV as a simple screen only.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

What's your network infrastructure like? I have my network segregated across several VLANs, and IoT devices are blocked from the internet on their own network(s).

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

HA is pretty nice, but has a pretty big learning curve.

As for avoiding turning your internet into a IoT botnet, you need network gear that can segregate clients and prevent internet access, and to pick devices that have a local-only API which is not something everything has.

The real question - and this is coming from someone who spent way more time than I'd like to admit with HA automating things - is what you're expecting. I absolutely wouldn't bother doing a setup again because once the shiny wore off, all I use this for is setting a temperature and turning lights on and off: two things the hardware vendor apps does just fine.

It's great, unless for some reason it doesn't work, and that's kinda an unfortunate state of things for what is still pretty early software. Matter should help simplify things since it'll be less 100 vendors, 100 APIs you have to support which is kinda the state of being right now.

Also don't buy anything from Belkin, screw those guys.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

If any of it uses cloud services or requires internet access to function, then it's harmful. It will be gathering lots of personal data that will be sold. It will stop working if the company goes out of business or just decides to stop supporting your hardware or if they ban your account for whatever reason they want.

If it's all self hosted on your LAN, then it can be convenient, provided that whatever it controls can be manually operated if there is a problem. It's even better if you are using all open source hardware and software.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

As someone who has spent many years working on my smart home, I suggest, as do others, KEEP IT LOCAL.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Using home assistant since 2017. As you add stuff there's more synergy, like a network effect. I have automations and services that:

  • Adjust the bathroom floor thermostat according to the prevailing hourly energy price

  • Adjust the colour temperature of lighting during the day so blue light is reduced in the evening, allowing natural melatonin production to function

  • Announce on a local speaker when our child gets to school in the morning using their phone location

  • Operates festive lighting in the winter with reference to sunset and sunrise

  • Turns off all lights when leaving; or sometimes if I'm feeling more paranoid

  • Replays lighting patterns from a previous week to simulate* occupation

  • Sends me an alert if motion is detected and nobody's home

  • Turns off the picture on the TV if nobody's in front of it for a while using a 60GHz radar sensor

as well as a few other things. I don't want a smart home that's just remote operation with a phone. I want to use capabilities to automate things so I don't need to be concerned about them.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

It's a great and rewarding hobby! But having cloud connected devices on the same network as your sensitive information is an issue.

Use a vLAN and IoT devices capable of local control. Use a self hosted hub like Home Assistant. Keep devices that collect sensitive information (like a camera) out of sensitive areas (like the bedroom). Then you should be reasonably secure.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

The only smart objects I have are some light bulbs. I think, some processes are good to automate and put software in control of, and some things I want to have explicit control over (I.E. Door locks, Safe locks, AC settings, Heating). Technology can break in fantastical ways, but a lock should just freaking work.

[–] WhiteBlackGoose 1 points 1 year ago

I'm all for it, as long as it doesn't have non-free software. Especially from big tech

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